Who create the thinking and why?
According to Lucy Mayblin:
‘Border thinking’ comes from decolonial theory. The concept
was first used by Gloria Anzaldúa in her book ‘Borderlands/La
Frontera: The New Mestiza’ and has subsequently been developed
by decolonial thinkers, most prominently Walter Mignolo. It is
based on the idea that the theoretical and the epistemic must
have a lived dimension to them, and that theories already
exist which sit at the very borders (if not outside of) of the
colonial matrix of power. ‘Lived’ here is in the sense of the
experiences of those who have been excluded from the
production of knowledge by modernity.
Border thinking does not
happen irrespective of modernity but in response to it, as
part of real life struggles against the oppressive apparatus
of the colonial matrix of power.
Thus, “border thinking is the epistemology of the exteriority; that is, of the outside created from the inside” (Mignolo & Tlostanova, 2006:206)
Mignolo and Tlostanova (2006:214) cited by Lucy Mayblin:
" The border is defined by epistemic difference and geographical
distance. Mignolo and Tlostanova (2006:214) write:
“Consider, on the one hand, knowledge in the modern and
imperial European languages and – on the other hand –
Russian, Arabic and Mandarin. The difference here is
imperial. However, they are not just different. In the
modern/ colonial unconscious, they belong to different
epistemic ranks. ‘Modern’ science, philosophy, and the social
sciences are not grounded in Russian, Chinese and Arabic
languages. That of course does not mean that there is no
thinking going on or knowledge produced in Russian, Chinese
and Arabic. It means, on the contrary, that in the global
distribution of intellectual and scientific labour, knowledge
produced in English, French or German does not need to take
into account knowledge in Russian, Chinese and Arabic”
SOURCE: CLICK HERE
Based on that, the development of BORDER THINKING must come from outside as mention by Lucy Mayblin:
"Border thinking, then, is thinking from the outside, using alternative knowledge traditions and alternative languages of expression. Examples of border thinking might include Islamic philosophical and scientific thought or First Nation
epistemological traditions. Examples of the enactment of border thinking might include the Haitian revolution and the more contemporary World Social Forum. These alternative perspectives introduce other cosmologies into the hegemonic
discourse of Western modernity which are not unwittingly committed to, or restrained by, it’s frame."
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